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Mastering consumer insights: How to uncover decision-driving data

by | Sep 13, 2024 | Marketing, Public Relations

If you don’t understand your customers’ likes and dislikes, you can’t make decisions that’ll help your business increase sales, scale, and become a market leader.

Businesses that make decisions using data:

  • Are 7.4x more likely to have annual revenue growth over 20%.
  • Are 5.5x more likely to have higher customer retention rates.

In this article, we’ll explore:

  • The importance of consumer insights
  • How to identify, analyze, and apply relevant consumer data to make better business decisions.

The importance of customer insights

Consumer insights refer to a deep understanding of consumers’ preferences, needs, and behaviors.

Consumer insights:

  • Enable you to build long-term customer relationships, leading to repeat business and positive word-of-mouth referrals.
  • Help guide your business strategy so you can stay ahead of the competition.
  • Equip you to react to changing shifts in consumer behavior and sentiment.
  • Guide marketing campaigns, as well as pricing and GTM strategies.
  • Help you tailor products and services that meet customer needs.
  • Help identify new market opportunities.

The end result?

  • Higher levels of customer satisfaction.
  • Increased customer trust and loyalty.
  • Higher customer engagement.
  • A larger customer base.
  • Fewer customer churn.
  • A competitive edge.
  • Increased revenue.

How to identify consumer data

Customer data is either:

  • Quantitative, which is stats-based (like demographic details).
  • Qualitative, which is more free-form (like customer reviews).

You need both.

While quantitative data can reveal patterns and trends at a macro level, qualitative data highlights the nuances of consumer preferences and emotions, providing a more holistic understanding of their needs and desires.

How to collect consumer data

There are numerous tools and techniques available for collecting consumer data.

Online surveys and questionnaires are popular methods for gathering quantitative data, allowing you to reach a large audience quickly and cost-effectively.

Online surveys heavily feature close-ended questions (such as multiple-choice questions). It’s best to supplement these with in-person interviews and focus groups that enable you to dive deeper into consumer motivations and perceptions, uncovering valuable qualitative insights.

Furthermore, you can use third-party data to gather the appropriate data you need. Here are a few examples: 

  • Your website analytics reveals which pages customers visit and how long they spend on each page. For example, if visitors repeatedly abandon items in their cart, you can investigate further to understand why.
  • Use social media to track relevant online conversations and sentiments beyond likes and shares.
  • Product review sites such as Google Business reviews and TrustPilot to understand customer likes and dislikes in relation to your product or competitors.
  • Transaction data, such as items bought, frequency of purchases, and transaction value.
  • Data from customer feedback or emails sent to your customer services team.
  • Phone call data, particularly from the team that handles inbound calls, can provide deep insights into customer concerns and preferences.
  • Data from your customer relationship management (CRM) software.
  • Customer participation in rewards or loyalty programs.
  • Data from a smartphone app (if you have one).
  • Media monitoring.
  • Industry reports.

Analyzing consumer data for actionable insights

Once you’ve collected relevant consumer data, the next step is to analyze it effectively to extract valuable insights. This process involves several steps.

The first step in data analysis is to clean and organize the data. Remove any errors, inconsistencies, and outliers to ensure you’re only left with high-quality data.

Cleaning data involves:

  • Handling missing values by either filling them in with appropriate estimates or removing incomplete records.
  • Standardizing data formats, such as dates and phone numbers, ensures uniformity across the dataset.
  • Identifying and correcting errors or inconsistencies, such as typos or incorrect entries.
  • Removing any duplicate entries to avoid redundancy.

Once the data is clean, you can store and analyze it using AI or another appropriate tool.

For example, governments must collect and analyze data such as public comments and opinions, which in turn allows them to analyze public sentiment and track citizen participation. 

All this information should be stored in a secure board management software for governments to streamline the collection of this data, analyze it, and lead to more informed decisions.

Meanwhile, an online retail company can use AI to analyze purchase history and browsing behavior. Why? 

AI algorithms can analyze copious amounts of data at rapid speeds to identify patterns and trends that inform business decisions.

By doing so, the AI can predict which products customers will likely buy next and personalize recommendations, boosting sales and enhancing customer satisfaction (known as predictive analytics).

This targeted approach improves the shopping experience and increases the company’s revenue by promoting items that match customer preferences.

Remember, if you’re feeding AI clean and accurate data, it’ll generate insightful insights. Otherwise, you’ll get inaccurate outputs.

How to make decisions based on the data

The usefulness of consumer insights lies in their ability to improve business decisions when put into action.

For instance, a coffee shop can analyze customer loyalty programs and social media feedback data to discover that many customers prefer plant-based milk options.

The shop can cater to this demand by introducing more plant-based milk choices, attracting more customers, and increasing sales.

Similarly, an e-commerce store might find that most of its sales come from a specific geographic area.

The store can enhance customer engagement and drive further growth by focusing marketing efforts and content local to that region.

These data-driven decisions help businesses tailor their strategies to meet customer needs effectively, leading to improved satisfaction and profitability.

With these practical examples, the benefits of data-driven decisions become clear. Such decisions ensure you use resources efficiently and transparently so you can justify marketing and sales spending and maximize ROI.

Maintaining data relevance

Regular collection and analysis of customer data are crucial for maintaining a competitive edge and staying attuned to evolving customer preferences.

Customer behaviors and market trends can change quickly due to various factors such as seasonal shifts, economic changes, and emerging technologies.

Businesses that can promptly identify these changes and adjust their strategies tend to capture market shifts with ease. 

For example, a retailer that regularly tracks sales data can quickly notice a growing trend for sustainable products and expand its eco-friendly offerings.

Additionally, frequent analysis helps detect and address potential issues early, such as declining customer satisfaction or emerging competitors. 

This proactive approach ensures that businesses remain relevant, meet customer expectations, and capitalize on new opportunities, ultimately driving sustained growth and success.

Wrapping up

Data-driven decision-making to inform decisions is crucial for improving customer experiences. Proper data collection and analytics will tell you where you’re lacking and what your customer wants.

This data lets you adjust your offering and deliver effective strategies to improve customer retention.

The key is to understand that data collection isn’t a one-off exercise.

Remember to continuously update your consumer data to keep the analysis and insights relevant. 

And with that, you’ll stay ahead of the curve.

Arif Bharakda
Arif Bharakda is a versatile writer passionate about marketing, technology, and B2B insights. With a keen interest in personal growth, Arif brings a relatable perspective to complex topics, making them accessible to all readers.

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